1. Package installation
FreeBSD ships unbound in the base system but the one in ports is usually following upstream more closely. Install the unbound package, backup your DNS configuration, and tell the system to use the local resolver:
# pkg install unbound
# cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.backup
# echo nameserver 127.0.0.1 > /etc/resolv.conf
2. Lock changes in
İstenmeyen yapılandırma değişikliklerini önlemek için (örneğin DHCP istemcisi tarafından):
# chflags schg /etc/resolv.conf
3. QNAME minimisation
The latest versions of unbound
have qname-minimisation
enabled by default. However, it is advisable to verify this setting, as older versions did not enable it automatically.
To check and configure it, open the unbound configuration file, located at /usr/local/etc/unbound/unbound.conf
, look for the following entry and change it if necessary:
server:
...
qname-minimisation: yes
...
If the setting is missing, it should still be enabled by default.
Az önce kurduğunuz Unbound çözümleyicisi, DNSSEC doğrulaması da yapar.
4. Start the service
To enable and start the unbound
service, run:
# sysrc unbound_enable=YES
# service unbound start